Stuttering in adults Kikikiki ki ngā pakeke
Stuttering is an interruption to the flow of your speech that you cannot control. It is also called stammering.
Causes of stuttering in adults
Exactly what causes stuttering is not known. It is thought to be caused by problems in the part of your brain that produces speech. It may also be partly genetic, as stuttering often runs in families.
Stuttering often happens more when you are stressed, excited or tired.
Symptoms of stuttering in adults
Get help if you suddenly develop a stutter when you have never had one before. See your healthcare provider as soon as possible.
Stuttering can happen in different ways, such as:
- repeating sounds ('W w w where is my book?')
- repeating words ('Give give give it to me')
- repeating syllables (to-to-to-to morrow)
- prolongations, or stretching sounds ('that ccccomputer is great')
- blocks or pauses ('I – I like lemonade')
- getting stuck at the start of a word, and no sound comes out.
Sometimes people show other signs of tension when they are stuttering, like:
- closing their eyes
- clenching their fists
- tensing their face
- moving their head.
Diagnosing stuttering in adults
Speech-language therapists diagnose a stutter. There is no simple test other healthcare providers may use.
Self care for stuttering in adults
Learn more about stuttering by visiting the Stuttering Treatment and Research Trust (START) website.
The Stuttering Foundation has a collection of resources with advice for situations such as using the telephone, as well as a self-therapy guide.
For adults — The Stuttering Foundationexternal link
The British Stammering Association (STAMMA) has information, advice and self-help resources.
Treating stuttering in adults
There are several treatments available that might help control your stuttering. A speech-language therapist can work with you to decide which is the most appropriate treatment and provide therapy and support.
Find a therapist — New Zealand Speech-language Therapists' Associationexternal link