Whakawaikuratanga Stye

Stye is the name for a lump or swelling that happens when an infection forms around the base of an eyelash, on the edge of your eyelid. A stye can look like a tiny, yellow, pus-filled spot.


Causes of stye

You are more likely to get a stye if you:

  • have had one before
  • touch your eyelids when your hands are not clean
  • have chronically inflamed eyelids and eyelashes (blepharitis)
  • have a skin condition like acne, rosacea or seborrhoeic dermatitis.

Symptoms of a stye

Symptoms of a stye include:

  • red, sore, swollen eyelids
  • tender swellings in your eyelids
  • watery eyes
  • a lump on your eyelid.

Treating a stye

Styes usually get better on their own within 1 to 2 weeks. Generally, you will not need any treatment.

If the stye has formed a head, it will burst and the stye will gradually go away. Applying a clean warm compress 4 times a day for 10 minutes at a time, can help bring the infection to the surface.

Do not try to squeeze or drain the stye yourself. If the stye is large or if it does not go away by itself, your healthcare provider may need to cut it open and drain it.


Preventing styes

Gently cleaning the eyelash edge of your eyelids each night can help prevent getting a stye. Use eye cleansing pads or diluted baby shampoo. You can also put a warm compress on your eye lids for a few minutes each night before bed.